Karena kemarin kita udah belajar conditional sentence, sekarang coba kamu tulis soal di bawah ini, kemudian kerjakan. Apakah jawabanmu sama dengan jawaban di sini?
1. If you … me, I would have been very glad.
A. Help
B. Helped
C. Had helped
D. Would have helped
E. Would help
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
Would have been merupakan ciri dari penggunaaan modal 3. Jadi kalimat sebelumnya harus
menggunakan had + verb 3.
2. If I were you, I would take the scholarship offer. In fact….
A. I am not you, so I don’t receive the scholarship offer.
B. I was not you, so I didn’t receive it.
C. I am you, so I would take the scholarship offer.
D. I had been you, so I had taken the scholarship offer.
E. I was you, so I took the offer.
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan:
Kalimat ini merupakan pengandaian jika kamu menjadi temanmu. Faktanya, yang mendapat offer
tersebut adalah temanmu, jadi, kamu tidak bisa menerimanya. Kamu juga bisa menggunakan pattern
berikut:
Conditional sentence: Verb 2/Modal 2 > Fact: Verb 1/Modal 1
Conditional sentence: Verb 3/Modal 3 > Fact: Verb 2/Modal 2
Sedikit catatan, jika ditanyakan fakta dari conditional type 1, maka jawabannya bisa menggunakan
possibly, probably atau perhaps karena faktanya belum tentu dan masih mungkin terjadi.
3. The man was an employee with a low income. So he had no car. It means….
A. If the man is an employee with a high income, he would have bought a car.
B. If the man had not been an employee with a high income, he wouldn’t have bought a car.
C. If the man were an employee with a high income, he would buy a car.
D. If the man had been an employee with a high income, he would have bought a car.
E. If the man was an employee with a high income, he will buy a house.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan:
Soal ini merupakan contoh soal yang menanyakan khayalan dengan pattern sebagai berikut:
Fact: Verb 1/Modal 1 > Conditional sentence: Verb 2/Modal 2.
Fact: Verb 2/Modal 2 > Conditional sentence: Verb 3/Modal 3.
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